As I promise on the previous post , seperti yg udah author janjikan bahwa detail dari setiap Part of Speech akan author sharing pada readers semua....
this time is for the King of the Word in English.....
Verb sering di sebut sebagai "Raja"-nya kata dalam Bahasa Inggris. Hanya dengan menggunakan satu kata kerja (verb) saja, kita udah bisa bikin one sentence---satu kalimat.
Contohnya bisa dilihat di bawah ini :
VERB (Kata Kerja)- "Stop!" --- ("Berhenti!")
- "Run!" --- ("Lari!")
Coba gunakan kata lain selain kata kerja (Verb), kata apa yang bisa dibuat menjadi kalimat tanpa diiringi kata lain? author rasa ngga ada yah... :D
(@_@)
Definition ~ Definisi
Menurut oxforddictionaries.com:
"Verb is a word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence, and forming the main part of the predicate of a sentence, such as hear, become, happen."
another definition for VERB :
"Verb is the part of speech (or word class) that describes an action or occurrence or indicates a state of being."
Ada 2 main classes of verbs:
- Yang pertama adalah the large open class of lexical verbs (also known as main verbs or full verbs--yaitu, verbs yang tidak bergantung kepada verbs lainnya);
- Next is the small closed class of auxiliary verbs (also called helping verbs). Ada dua subtypes dari auxiliary verbs ini yaitu:
- the primary auxiliaries (be, have, and do), yang bisa juga bertindak sebagai lexical verbs
- the modal auxiliaries (can, could, may, might, must, ought, shall, should, will, and would).
Regular and Irregular Verbs
Nah, setelah kita tau sedikitnya tentang apa itu Verbs, author mau ngajak readers semua buat review lagi tentang Regular and Irregular Verbs kan siapa tau ada yang lupa lagi or forget how to differenciate between those two kind of verbs..^^
so just check this out..
Regular Verb (Kata Kerja Beraturan)
Struktur dasarnya adalah :
positive: + subject + auxiliary verb + main verb negative: - subject + auxiliary verb + not + main verb question: ? auxiliary verb + subject + main verb
Berikut ini adalah bentuk main verb yang biasa kita gunakan dalam membentuk tenses:
base verb | past | past participle | present participle -ing |
work | worked | worked | working |
past | present | future | ||
SIMPLE do + base verb (except future: will + base verb) | + | I did work I worked | I do work I work | I will work |
- | I did not work | I do not work | I will not work | |
? | Did I work? | Do I work? | Will I work? | |
SIMPLE PERFECT have + past participle | + | I had worked | I have worked | I will have worked |
- | I had not worked | I have not worked | I will not have worked | |
? | Had I worked? | Have I worked? | Will I have worked? | |
CONTINUOUS be + ing | + | I was working | I am working | I will be working |
- | I was not working | I am not working | I will not be working | |
? | Was I working? | Am I working? | Will I be working? | |
CONTINUOUS PERFECT have been + ing | + | I had beenworking | I have beenworking | I will have beenworking |
- | I had not beenworking | I have not beenworking | I will not have beenworking | |
? | Had I beenworking? | Have I beenworking? | Will I have beenworking? |
Struktur dasarnya adalah :
positive: + subject + auxiliary verb + main verb negative: - subject + auxiliary verb + not + main verb question: ? auxiliary verb + subject + main verb
Berikut ini adalah bentuk main verb yang biasa kita gunakan dalam membentuk tenses:
base verb | past | past participle | present participle -ing |
sing | sang | sung | singing |
past | present | future | ||
SIMPLE do + base verb (except future: will + base verb) | + | I did sing I sang | I do sing I sing | I will sing |
- | I did not sing | I do not sing | I will not sing | |
? | Did I sing? | Do I sing? | Will I sing? | |
SIMPLE PERFECT have + past participle | + | I had sung | I have sung | I will have sung |
- | I had not sung | I have not sung | I will not have sung | |
? | Had I sung? | Have I sung? | Will I have sung? | |
CONTINUOUS be + -ing | + | I was singing | I am singing | I will be singing |
- | I was not singing | I am not singing | I will not be singing | |
? | Was I singing? | Am I singing? | Will I be singing? | |
CONTINUOUS PERFECT have been + -ing | + | I had been singing | I have beensinging | I will have beensinging |
- | I had not beensinging | I have not beensinging | I will not have beensinging | |
? | Had I beensinging? | Have I beensinging? | Will I have beensinging? |
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